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Michel Chartrand (December 20, 1916 – April 12, 2010) was an union activist and leader from Quebec. Born in Outremont and trained as a typography and print worker, Chartrand became involved in union activism in the 1940s. During the ''Grande Noirceur'', he took part in major strike actions such as the Asbestos Strike in 1949, the Louiseville Strike in 1952 and the Murdochville Strike in 1957. In 1968, he became president of the Montreal central council of the Confédération des syndicats nationaux (CSN). In 1970, during the October crisis, he was arrested without a warrant and put in jail for four months. He was president of the CSN Montreal central council until 1978. During the 1980s, he took action for the rights of injured workers; he created the ''Fondation pour l’aide aux travailleuses et travailleurs accidentés'' (FATA) in 1984. He promoted progressive values and syndicalism in the media until the end of his life. He endorsed Québec Solidaire. Chartrand is considered to have been a promoter of socialism, a severe critic of capitalism〔Diane Cailhier, (''Chartrand, Michel'' ), in The Canadian Encyclopedia online (July 23, 2011 ).〕 and a leading figure of syndicalism in Quebec.〔(''Décès du syndicaliste Michel Chartrand'' ), in Bilan du siècle online (July 23, 2011 ).〕 He was married to feminist writer and union activist Simonne Monet-Chartrand. ==Education== Born in the Montreal neighborhood of Outremont, he studied at Collège Jean-de-Brébeuf secondary school and collège Sainte-Thérèse. In 1933, he trained to be a Trappist monk, but left after two years and worked with a Roman Catholic Church youth movement. In the 1939 Quebec election, he campaigned for the Action libérale nationale (ALN) party. In 1940, he enrolled in a history course at the Université de Montréal taught by Lionel Groulx, a Quebec nationalist Roman Catholic priest. Chartrand is reported to have joined the Canadian Officer Training Corps in 1941 following the outbreak of World War II in September 1939. This program, conducted across Canada, allowed university students to be credited with military service while continuing their studies without being posted to active duty. Chartrand protested that the Canadian Army documents were only in the English language, and returned to the Trappists' monastery in the village of Oka, Quebec. In a 1994 interview, Suzette Rouleau, Pierre Trudeau's sister, described engaging in a fist fight with Chartrand, to prevent him bullying her baby brother, when they were all teenagers.〔 〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Michel Chartrand」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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